The method of figuring out the bore size of a scattergun, generally involving a measuring rod inserted into the barrel from the muzzle to the closed breechface, establishes a important dimension. This measurement, carried out with the motion closed, supplies a determine usually expressed in inches. An instance: inserting a rod till it meets the closed bolt face and marking the rod on the muzzle reveals the barrel’s size upon extraction and measurement.
Exact willpower of this dimension is essential for authorized compliance, affecting possession eligibility in varied jurisdictions. Moreover, it influences ballistic efficiency traits, impacting patterns and efficient vary. Traditionally, the size was a key determinant within the classification of those firearms, typically reflecting their supposed goal, from close-quarters engagements to longer-range searching purposes.